Island



(No Model.)

M. A. HEATH. BALE COVERING.

No. 518,949; Patented May 1, 18 94.

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V v JtQar/Z' #Hmt/L w m e jfa UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

MARK A. HEATH, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND.

BALE-COVERING.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters PatentNo. 518,949, dated May 1,1894.

Application filed July 27,1891

To 00% whom it may concern: I

Be it known that 1, MARK A. HEATH,a citizen of the United States,residing at Providence, in the State of Rhode Island, have invented anew and useful Improvement in Metallic Bale-Coverings, of which thefollowing is a specification.

My invention consists in the telescoping construction of the two partsof the metallic bale covering, and in means for connecting the saidparts to each other, as hereinafter fully set forth.

Figure 1', represents a perspective view showing the bale covering inits primary closed condition, as employed for packing cotton or othermaterial at the plantation. Fig. 2, represents the same as closed tosmaller dimensions at the final press. Fig. 3, represents an enlargeddetail section, showing the manner of attaching the parts to each other.

In the accompanying drawings, A represents one of the metallic parts orshells of the bale covering, and A the other, the shell A being madesmall enough to loosely enter the cavity of the shell A. The outer orlarger shell A is provided with the outwardly turned strengthening beads12 and b, and the inner shell A is provided with theinwardly turnedstrengthening heads a. The parts A and A are also provided with slits d,d, which are made perpendicular to the edge e of the shell, the portionf of the metallic plate between the slits d, (1, being bent outward, andthe portion f in the opposite direction, so that a thin locking rod 9may be readily passed overthe portion f; and under the portion f. Theslits d, d, of the shells A, A, are made in line with each other, andthe included portions f and f of the outer shell, and f and f of theinner shell are bent correspondingly outward and inward, so as to fiteach other when the shells A, A, are placed together, as shown by thedetail section Fig. 3, and when the shells are so placed together, theinsertion of the locking rod 9 between the outwardly and inwardly bentportions, will seas 110,400,876. (NomodeL) The outer shell A is providedwith one row of slits d, 01, near its edge,'while the inner shell A isprovided with two rows, one row being as in the shell A, near the edge,and the other near the bottom,thus adapting the bale covering forasubsequent final compression, by telescoping the shells upon eachother.

In baling cotton the bale is first formed at the plantation with thematerial in a comparatively loose condition and then shipped to thefinishing press, the relative position of the shells A, A; when joinedat the plantation, being shown in Fig. 1, while the position of theshellswhen subjected to the final press, isshown in Fig. 2,the saidshells being locked together by means of a thin locking rod 9, whichpasses under the outwardly bent portions f.

I claim as my invention- 1. The combination with the inner and outershells, provided with the slits, and the corresponding outwardly bentportions between the slits registering with each other, of the lockingrod which passes through the slits under the outwardly turned portionsto lock the shells to each other, substantially as described. v

2. A metallic bale covering, composed of the inner and outer telescopingshells, both of which are provided near their edges with the slits,- andthe corresponding outwardly bent portions between the slits, the innershell being also provided with corresponding slits and outwardly bentportions near its bottom registering with each other, whereby the balecovering after being first filled with the material in a comparativelyloose condition for transportation, may be still-further .compressedandsecured, substantially as described.

MARK A. HEATH.

Witnesses:

S. SCHOLFIELD,

CHARLES F. SOHMELZ.

